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1 previous
previous ['pri:vjəs]∎ on a previous occasion auparavant;∎ on the previous occasion we had met la dernière fois que nous nous étions rencontrés;∎ I have a previous engagement j'ai déjà un rendez-vous, je suis déjà pris;∎ she has had several previous accidents elle a déjà eu plusieurs accidents;∎ do you have any previous experience of this kind of work? avez-vous déjà une expérience de ce genre de travail?;∎ the two months previous to your arrival les deux mois précédant votre arrivée;∎ Law he has no previous convictions il n'a pas de casier judiciaire, il a un casier judiciaire vierge;∎ he has had several previous convictions il a déjà fait l'objet de plusieurs condamnations∎ in a previous life dans une vie antérieure;∎ his previous marriages ended in divorce ses autres mariages se sont soldés par des divorces(c) (with days and dates) précédent;∎ the previous Monday le lundi précédent;∎ the previous June au mois de juin précédent;∎ the previous day le jour précédent, la veille;∎ the previous evening le soir précédent, la veille au soir∎ aren't you being a little previous? n'êtes-vous pas un peu pressé?□, n'allez-vous pas un peu vite?□2 adverbantérieurement;∎ formal previous to his death avant sa mort, avant qu'il ne meure3 noun -
2 conviction
conviction [kən'vɪkʃən](b) (certainty) certitude f, conviction f;∎ he lacks conviction il manque de conviction;∎ "I suppose so", I said without much conviction "je suppose", dis-je sans grande conviction∎ to carry conviction (voice, manner) être convaincant;∎ the theory carries little conviction la théorie est peu convaincante∎ the prosecution called for his conviction la partie plaignante a demandé sa condamnation;∎ she has several previous convictions elle a déjà été condamnée plusieurs fois -
3 conviction
noun2) (settled belief) Überzeugung, dieit is their conviction that... — sie sind der Überzeugung, dass...
* * *[-ʃən]1) (the passing of a sentence on a guilty person: She has had two convictions for drunken driving.) die Verurteilung* * *con·vic·tion[kənˈvɪkʃən]nit was her first \conviction for stealing sie wurde zum ersten Mal wegen Diebstahls verurteiltprevious \convictions Vorstrafen plto have no/two previous \convictions nicht/zweifach vorbestraft seinto overturn a \conviction eine Verurteilung aufhebento have a deep \conviction that... der festen Überzeugung sein, dass...it is sb's [personal] \conviction that... jd ist der [persönlichen] Überzeugung [o Meinung], dass...political/religious \convictions politische/religiöse Anschauungento be of strong \convictions feste Grundsätze habensb/sth carries \conviction jd/etw ist [o klingt] überzeugendsb/sth doesn't carry [or lacks] \conviction jdm/etw mangelt es an Überzeugungby \conviction überzeugta socialist by \conviction ein überzeugter Sozialist/eine überzeugte Sozialistin* * *[kən'vIkSən]n2) (= belief, act of convincing) Überzeugung fhis speech lacked conviction — seine Rede klang wenig überzeugend
he's a socialist by conviction —
he did it in the conviction that... a man of strong convictions — er tat es in der Überzeugung, dass... ein Mann, der feste Anschauungen vertritt
his fundamental political/moral convictions — seine politische/moralische Gesinnung
See:→ academic.ru/16749/courage">courage* * *conviction [kənˈvıkʃn] s1. JURa) Schuldigsprechung f, Schuldspruch mb) Überführung fc) Verurteilung f:2. (innere) Überzeugung:by conviction, from conviction aus Überzeugung;in my conviction meiner Überzeugung nach;it is my conviction that … ich bin der Überzeugung, dass …;be open to conviction sich gern überzeugen lassen;3. (Schuld- etc) Bewusstsein n, (innere) Gewissheit* * *nounhave you [had] any previous convictions? — sind Sie vorbestraft?
2) (settled belief) Überzeugung, dieit is their conviction that... — sie sind der Überzeugung, dass...
* * *n.Überzeugung f.
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